This post is intended to share my views on the challenges of MOOCs.
Photo credit: Google Image
Here is a glimpse of xMOOCs (not all are MOOCs)
Here are some resources on the development of xMOOCs.
What are the major challenges with these xMOOCs?
Challenge 1
A difference in use and expectation of the pedagogy by the professor and learners. Pedagogy of xMOOC - mooc-pedagogy-the-challenges-of-developing-for-coursera. The recent incident professor-leaves-a-mooc-in-mid-course-in-dispute-over-teaching well illustrates this.
I have shared my views on pedagogy on MOOCs here and here. On openness rather than scale in MOOC.
Research paper
Making Sense of MOOCs: Musings in a Maze of Myth, Paradox and Possibility
20120925 MOOCs paper
Challenge 2
Problem with the use of technology and social media in the course. Here coursera-forced-call-mooc-amid-complaints-about-course.
Challenge 3
Open platform where discussion and discourse escalated into heated arguments and disputes. This incidence where the professor left the MOOC revealed the nature of the disputes
Challenge 4
Challenge 5
Comment: Identity verification.
Challenge 6
Drop out problem. MOOC and the funnel of participation.
Challenge 7
Challenge 8
Business model of MOOC and the revenue. Coursera expansion of their MOOCs -coursera-adds-29-schools-90-courses-and-4-new-languages-to-its-online-learning-platform. How-EdX-Plans-to-Earn.
Comment: I would reflect on each of the 8 challenges and how to tackle them in coming posts.

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A related discussion in LinkedIn by Peter Sloep and others on Challenge 2 – 3 http://www.linkedin.com/groupAnswers?viewQuestionAndAnswers=&discussionID=215119469&gid=4652870&commentID=120315850&trk=view_disc&ut=0DvU__IshAjlE1